Namibia’s Windhoek offers lessons for African cities adapting to climate change

Namibia’s capital, Windhoek, is implementing climate adaptation plans amidst rising temperatures and scarce, unpredictable rainfall. Research indicates that while national policies exist, nature-based solutions are not sufficiently integrated into urban planning to address climate risks like heat and floods.

The study highlights the potential of embracing the city’s dry landscape, advocating for a “brown is beautiful” theme. This approach suggests using bioswales, indigenous plants, and xeriscaping, coupled with community-driven initiatives like permaculture gardens and local water harvesting, to enhance climate resilience and improve living conditions. The researchers recommend a collaborative effort between communities, policymakers, and researchers to embed these solutions into everyday city planning, potentially serving as a model for other dry African cities.